Use the statute's terminology when specifying its divisions. These opinions are collected in series of books called reporters. State court decisions with the Style A summary should be styled in accordance with the Official Reports Style Manual. Effective January 1, 2014, the Oklahoma Supreme Court is the official publisher of its own cases and cases from the Oklahoma Court of Civil Appeals. . . APPENDIX 6 TITLES IN VARIOUS ACTIONS AND PROCEEDINGS, WITH CASE NAMES (Energy Law 12-103, as added by L 1978, ch 649, 1, as amended by L 1980, ch 556, 1). The style for joint alterations and omissions has been added to rule 11.1 (d). For indeterminate term sentences, numerical figures are used as follows: Defendant's sentence was reduced to a prison term of 3 to 6 years. Omit given names or initials of individual litigants (Rule 10.2.1 (g)) If the case is a consolidation of two or more actions, cite only the first one listed (Rule 10.2.1 (a)) Omit all parties other than first listed on each side, and omit words indicating multiple parties, such as "et al." (Rule 10.2.1 (a)) Szekeres v. Prince's Bieber Dictionary of Legal Abbreviations, NYU Law School . Continuing previous efforts to eliminate useless citation formalities and to promote cleaner text, the rule (1.3 [a]) governing subsequent references to previously cited authority has been recast to encourage the use of short-form citations and. . Proceeding pursuant to CPLR article 78 (initiated in the Appellate Division of the Supreme Court in the Fourth Judicial Department pursuant to CPLR 506 [b] [1]) to prohibit respondents from trying petitioner in the Erie County Court on an indictment charging him with murder in the first degree. APPENDIX 7 CITATIONAL FOOTNOTE STYLE (MODEL OPINION) CD-ROM material is cited as indicated in section 7.3 (c). Electronic services (e.g. All exceptions to the Bluebook guidelines are listed below. Subdivisions (1) (a) and (3) of Town Law 199 provide . APPENDIX 8 FORMULATION OF SUMMARIES (APPEAL STATEMENTS), Attorney or Firm Representing Multiple Parties, (Add "s" inside the period for plural use, unless otherwise indicated. 4 April 2016. . Although each is a "Respondent," their statuses are different (the first being Respondents in an Appellant/Respondent context, the second a Respondent in the Petitioner/Respondent context) and accordingly they are not combined in the title.]. These changes demonstrate our increasing reliance on technology and the growing acceptance of the use of Internet material. In appeal statements, use the full name of the judge. If the statute does not use any such terminology, use "subdivision," "paragraph," "subparagraph," "clause" in descending order. . . Include the e-book edition and the type of e-reader used. Like the federal courts of appeals, cases from the federal district courts are not compiled in an official reporter. Those treaties signed since 1945 are also published in and may be cited to the Treaties and Other International Acts Series (TIAS) (the unofficial source). Additional or revised forms of citation have been provided for commission and agency documents and materials (2.4 [b] [1]); statutes (3.1 - 3.3; Appendix 4); regulations, court rules and jury instructions (4.1 - 4.2); legal periodicals, treatises and other works (7.2 - 7.6); and legal documents such as transcripts, exhibits, affirmations and affidavits. Appeal from an amended judgment of the Justice Court of the Village of Red Hook, Dutchess County (Richard D. Griffiths, J. Do not abbreviate terms used as a possessive [Employers' not Empls.].). To reference previously cited authority use a short-form reference or ", Subsequent references to a case in running text or within parentheses may use a shortened case name. ), In the Matter of the Ancillary Receivership of, In the Matter of the Judicial Settlement of the Final Account of Proceedings of, In the Matter of the Judicial Settlement of the First Intermediate Accounts of Proceedings of, In the Matter of the Judicial Settlement of the Account of, STOCKHOLDERS' DERIVATIVE AND REPRESENTATIVE ACTIONS, ORTIZ v VARSITY HOLDINGS LLC [18 NY3d 335], Argued November 14, 2011; decided December 20, 2011. legal periodicals, treatises and other works. The order, insofar as appealed from, granted (1) the motion of defendant County of Suffolk for partial summary judgment dismissing so much of the complaint, insofar as asserted against it, as sought to recover damages based upon alleged events which occurred before January 17, 1995, and (2) that branch of the cross motion of defendant Brunswick Hospital Center which was for summary judgment dismissing the complaint insofar as asserted against it. ; precise jurisdiction of the court writing the decision (e.g., Supreme Court, New York Court of Appeals) in parentheses. Tax Law 1132 (e) and 1139 (a) and 20 NYCRR 534.7 provide . (Homeland Security Act of 2002, 6 USC 101, (Social Security Act 208 [42 USC 408]), (Pub L 105-298, 112 US Stat 2827 [105th Cong, 2d Sess, Oct. 27, 1998] [termed the "Sonny Bono Copyright Term Extension Act"], amending 17 USC 301 [c]), (Pub L 106-74, tit V, 531, 113 US Stat 1109, amending Multifamily Assisted Housing Reform and Affordability Act of 1997 524 [42 USC 1437f Note]), (Act of May 31, 1790 1 [1st Cong, 2d Sess, ch 15], 1 US Stat 124, reprinted in Lib of Cong, Copyright Enactments, 1783-1900 at 30-32), Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 USC 101, Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 (42 USC, ch 21, 2000e, Section 208 of the Social Security Act (42 USC 408), This principle is contained in title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 (42 USC, ch 21, 2000e, (57 Fed Reg 48451 [1992], codified at 15 CFR 1150.1, (HR Rep 730, 95th Cong, 2d Sess at 25, reprinted in 1978 US Code Cong & Admin News at 9130, 9134), (S Rep 86-658, 86th Cong, 1st Sess, reprinted in 1959 US Code Cong & Admin News at 2548), (Rep of Senate Judiciary Commn at 4, S Rep 103-361, 103rd Cong, 2d Sess, reprinted in 1994 US Code Cong & Admin News at 3259, 3260). Match. The Bluebook: A Uniform System of Citation 1 (Columbia Law Review Ass'n et al. Capitalize the word "court" when standing alone only when referring to the Supreme Court of the United States, the New York Court of Appeals or the Appellate Division of the Supreme Court. Appeal (transferred to the Appellate Division of the Supreme Court in the Third Judicial Department, by order of the Appellate Division, First Department) from a judgment of the Supreme Court, Bronx County (Norma Ruiz, J. Each Third Series record is hyperlinked to the full text of the decision on the Law Reporting Bureau's website. Emergency Tenant Protection Act of 1974 [ETPA] or Rent Stabilization Law of 1969 [RSL]), using a section sign (ETPA 5). Appeal from orders of the Civil Court of the City of New York, New York County (Eileen A. Rakower, J. Cal. According to Constitutional Interpretation 43 (McKinney's Cons Laws of NY, Book 2, Constitution [1969 ed]) . ), entered December 20, 2000. the mentally ill or the learning disabled); equates persons with their condition (e.g. . Citation to either the annotated or unannotated compilation is acceptable. The judgment convicted defendant, upon a jury verdict, of sexual abuse in the third degree. "N.Y.2d" is the abbreviation for the New York Reports, the reporter . Title 1 of article 3 of the RPTL provides . Experiential Legal Writing I - Citations Quiz INSTRUCTIONS Put the following information in correct Bluebook citation form. New York City Bar Association Committee on Professional Ethics Formal Opinion 2011-2 (2011) provides . New York, 198 U.S. 45 (1905) (showing the Supreme Court's historical interpretation of the Due Process Clause as solely protecting an individual's right to contract), with McDonald v. Chicago , 561 U.S. 742 (2010) (incorporating the Second Amendment using the Due Process Clause), BMW of North America, Inc. v. Gore , 517 U.S. 559 (1996 . The New York Official Reports Citator provides the approved "cite-as" case name, official book citation, slip opinion citation, decision date, court, Judge and docket number for each decision. Separate more than two with commas and an ampersand before the final name or place the phrase "et al." Appeal from a judgment of the Justice Court of the Town of Wallkill, Orange County (Raymond Shoemaker, J. Notes list basic format and example: Notes: # Name of first party v. Name of the other party (Year of the decision) Citation of the case and the first page number of the case report. Chaudhary v. Gen. Motors Corp., 649 P. 2d 224 ( Cal. ), rendered September 26, 2001. The order entered April 30, 2002, insofar as appealed from, denied the branch of plaintiff's motion that sought renewal. Place the ellipsis after the punctuation if the omitted material follows the punctuation (word, . Other identifying detail, such as an exact street address, email address, home or work telephone number, name of a child's school or name of a person's employer, should be redacted in whole or in part where publication of that information would tend to identify a person whose identity requires protection under section 12.4 (a) or is not essential to the opinion. . Internet material is cited as indicated in section 2.4 (a) (3) and section 7.1 (d). "New Jersey Statutes Annotated," may be used. Legal researchers will frequently encounter citations to state case law. Appeal from two orders of the Criminal Court of the City of New York, Bronx County (Larry R.C. Federal Public Laws or United States Statutes at Large may be cited to refer to an enactment not contained in the United States Code or to indicate the addition, amendment, renumbering or repeal of a law contained in the United States Code. Appeal from a judgment of the Criminal Court of the City of New York, New York County (Eileen A. Rakower, J. (R. Franklin Balotti & Jesse A. Finkelstein, Delaware Law of Corporations and Business Organizations on CD-ROM [3d ed 1998]), (Black's Law Dictionary 712 [9th ed 2009]), (Black's Law Dictionary [9th ed 2009], mens rea) [Note: online version], (1 Am Jur 2d, Accession and Confusion 2), (12 NY Jur 2d, Buildings, Zoning, and Land Controls 377), (8 Fletcher, Cyclopedia of Corporations 3890 [2006]) [Note: online version], (8 Fletcher, Cyclopedia of Corporations 3890 at 171 [Perm ed]), (Webster's Third New International Dictionary, Unabridged [Merriam-Webster 2002], contaminant [http://unabridged.merriam-webster.com/unabridged/contaminant]) [Note: online subscription version], (Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary, contaminant [http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/contaminant]) [Note: online free version]. Pinpoint citations should . Reporter containing cases from CA Supreme Court and Courts of Appeal . To construct short form citations for cases, refer to Rule 10.9. Otherwise, hyphenate a prefix to a root word only where ambiguity might otherwise result (e.g. In addition, the relevant jurisdiction's designation of statutory divisions should be used. Proceeding pursuant to CPLR article 78 (transferred to the Appellate Division of the Supreme Court in the Third Judicial Department by order of the Supreme Court, entered in Albany County) to review a determination of respondent Public Employment Relations Board. [Note: The Respondents in the above example are separately listed because the first Respondents are parties to the appeal and consequently are named, whereas the second Respondent is not participating in the appeal and thus is unnamed. Cal. (Rules of App Div, 4th Dept [22 NYCRR] 1000.4 [f] [7]. [for Judicial Hearing Officer]. The order denied objections of the New York City Department of Social Services to an order of that court (Michael J. Fondacaro, H.E. The order adjudicated appellant a juvenile delinquent, upon a fact-finding determination that appellant had committed acts which, if committed by an adult, would have constituted the crimes of conspiracy in the sixth degree and attempted hazing in the first degree, and placed him in the custody of the New York State Office of Children and Family Services for a period of 12 months, with credit for time spent in detention pending disposition. ), entered January 16, 2001, and (2) the judgment entered upon the order. In Court of Appeals summaries, use the past perfect tense to describe the disposition of a court/administrative body that occurred prior to the disposition that is being appealed to the Court of Appeals. ), entered January 31, 2000. Appeal from an order of the Family Court of Richmond County (Ralph J. Porzio, J. Bluebook: A Uniform System of Citations, NYU Law Library. Appeal from orders of the Civil Court of the City of New York, Queens County (Marguerite Grays, J. Short-form references also are capitalized: the Zoning Board of Appeals of the Town of Saugerties. Unless otherwise indicated, the examples in this Manual are shown as citations within parentheses. 1, 2011]). The order dated January 21, 2000 directed nonparty appellant to pay sanctions of $7,500 to the Lawyer's Fund for Client Protection and attorney's fees of $2,100 to plaintiff's counsel. Regardless of whether you locate a case in a print reporter or through an online source, Georgia Supreme Court Rule 22 requires researchers to cite to the official Georgia reporters, Georgia Reports and Georgia Appeals Reports.It's also common practice for researchers to include a parallel citation to the regional reporter that contains the case opinion. Names of Courts The name of the court should conform to the following examples: Court of Appeals; Appellate Division of the Supreme Court in the First Judicial Department; Appellate Term of the Supreme Court in the First Judicial Department (add appropriate judicial districts for the Second Department); Supreme Court, Kings County; Court of Claims; Albany County Court; Family Court of Onondaga County; Surrogate's Court of Broome County; City Court of Buffalo, Erie County; Civil (Criminal) Court of Other punctuation, such as question marks and exclamation marks, is placed within the ending quotation mark only if part of the quoted material. During the academic year, this desk is open from Monday - Wednesday 9:00am to 8:00pm; Thursday & Friday 9:00am to 5:00pm; and on Sunday 12:00pm to 6:00pm. Probably the most notable change reflected in the new Style Manual is the continuing movement toward the use of electronic sources. Citation to decisions posted on the Internet is permitted where the material is not readily available in print. 6. (Table 7 in a nutshell) Normally, the abbreviation for state intermediate appellate courts is "X Ct. App.," where X is the name of the state. . Peter Preiser, 1985 Supplementary Practice Commentary (McKinney's Cons Laws of NY, Book 11A, CPL 240.50, 1991 Supp Pamph at 203) discusses . Furthermore, use any abbreviations provided in an out-of-state compilation's prescribed form of statutory citation. ), imposed following defendant's conviction upon his plea of guilty of driving while under the influence of alcohol as a felony. Where the form of statutory citation omits the section symbol (e.g. For California Court of Appeals cases, use Cal. Otherwise, cite as follows: (Restatement [Second] of Conflict of Laws 305, Comment, (Restatement of Restitution 104 [a], [b]), (Restatement [Third] of Torts: Products Liability 5), (Restatement [Third] of Foreign Relations Law 1), (Restatement [Third] of Property [Mortgages] 5.2), (Restatement [Second] of Judgments [Tent Draft No. citation of codes, rules and regulations within parentheses. Place it outside the sentence (as in second example above) if it relates to more than one preceding sentence. Learn. In addition, as a substantive matter, I would like to point out that the new Manual addresses our relatively recent change over from the Code of Professional Responsibility to the new Rules of Professional Conduct as the rules that govern attorney conduct. Appeal from an order of the Civil Court of the City of New York, New York County (Debra A. James, J. 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